金色泰迪熊
Xenofallus yellowish or Golden Teddy, scientific name Xenophallus umbratilis, belongs to the family Poeciliidae (Peciliaceae). Beautiful bright fish. Keeping has a number of challenges in terms of maintaining high water quality and is therefore not recommended for beginner aquarists.
栖息地
It comes from Central America from the plateau in the east of Costa Rica. Inhabits calm backwaters of rivers and lakes. Keeps close to the coast among thickets of aquatic plants.
简要信息：
- 水族馆的体积 – 从 80 升。
- 温度 – 22-26°C
- pH值7.0左右
- 水硬度 – 2–12 dGH
- 基材类型 - 任何
- 灯光——柔和
- 苦咸水 - 没有
- 水运动——很少或没有
- 鱼的大小为 4-6 厘米。
- 食物——任何食物
- 性情——平和
- 内容 – 3-4 人一组
课程描述
The fish has a bright yellow or golden color. The integuments of the body are translucent, through which the spine is clearly visible. The dorsal fin is black, the rest are colorless. Males grow up to 4 cm, look slimmer than females (up to 6 cm) and have a characteristic modified anal fin – gonopodium.
食品
In nature, they feed on small invertebrates, plant debris, algae. Most popular foods will be accepted in the home aquarium. It is desirable that the composition of the products contained herbal ingredients.
水族箱的维护保养、布置
Golden Teddy is mobile and prefers to be in a group of relatives, so despite its modest size, a relatively spacious aquarium of 80 liters or more is required. The design uses a large number of rooting and floating plants. The latter will serve as a means of shading. It is worth avoiding bright light, in such conditions the fish lose their color.
It is generally accepted that viviparous species are hardy and unpretentious, but the Golden Teddy is an exception. It is demanding on the hydrochemical composition of water. It does not tolerate pH deviations from neutral values well and is sensitive to the accumulation of organic waste. The optimum water temperature is in a narrow range of four degrees – 22-26.
行为和兼容性
Active friendly fish, it is desirable to keep in a group, one by one they become shy. Other freshwater peaceful species of comparable size are suitable as neighbors.
育种/育种
Upon reaching maturity, which occurs at 3-4 months, they begin to give offspring. Under favorable conditions, the incubation period lasts 28 days, after which 15–20 fully formed fry appear. Although Xenofallus yellowish has no parental instincts, they are not inclined to eat their own offspring. In a species aquarium, in the presence of thickets of small-leaved plants, juveniles can develop together with adult fish.
鱼病
水族箱中大多数疾病的主要原因是不适宜的条件。对于这样一种生命力很强的鱼来说，一种或另一种疾病的出现可能意味着栖息地的严重恶化。通常，恢复舒适的环境有助于康复，但如果症状持续存在，则需要接受治疗。有关症状和治疗的更多信息，请参阅观赏鱼疾病部分。
